Bedtime Duas for Kids and a Calm Sunnah Bedtime Routine
The sleeping dua, the Quls, Ayat al-Kursi and a simple routine that turns bedtime into a peaceful moment with Allah, for ages 3 to 12.
In this guide
Bedtime can be the hardest part of the day. Everyone is tired, someone needs a drink of water, someone else needs the toilet again. It can also be the softest part: a dim room, a warm child, your voice saying the same words it says every night.
The sunnah gives us a beautiful set of bedtime words. This guide puts them into a simple routine your child can grow into, from age three to twelve, with the meaning of each dua, what to do after a bad dream, and a short version for nights when everyone is exhausted.
Why bedtime is a gift
- Calm. Familiar words at the end of the day help children settle. Repetition is soothing.
- Closeness. Few moments are as close as lying beside your child saying a dua together. Children open up at bedtime in ways they don’t at dinner.
- Memory. What we say last thing at night, children often remember for life. Many adults still say the duas their parents whispered at their bedside.
The Prophet ﷺ had his own bedtime routine, every night. When we follow it, our children’s last words of the day are remembrance of Allah.
The routine
Here is the full routine. Don’t start with all of it. Begin with one step and add one at a time, over months.
| Step | What | Age to start | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wudu before bed (optional) | 5+ | 2 min |
| 2 | Brush off the bed | 3+ | 10 sec |
| 3 | The three Quls, blown into the hands and wiped over the body, three times | 3+ (you do it), 6+ (they do it) | 2 min |
| 4 | Ayat al-Kursi | 7+ (you can recite it for them earlier) | 1 min |
| 5 | The sleeping dua | 3+ | 10 sec |
| 6 | A “my own dua” moment | 4+ | 1 min |
Wudu before bed. The Prophet ﷺ told al-Bara’ (RA): “When you go to bed, make wudu as you do for prayer, then lie on your right side” (Sahih al-Bukhari 247). For children this is a lovely extra, not a requirement. Many families start it once their child can do wudu by themselves.
Brushing off the bed. The Prophet ﷺ advised shaking out the bed before lying down, since we don’t know what has landed on it (Sahih al-Bukhari 6320). Small children love this job. Let them “dust” the pillow with a hand three times and say Bismillah.
Lying on the right side. Encourage it gently. If your child rolls over in their sleep, that’s fine.
The duas with meaning
The three Quls
Evidence · Hadith
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ قُلْ هُوَ اللَّهُ أَحَدٌ ﴿١﴾ اللَّهُ الصَّمَدُ ﴿٢﴾ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ ﴿٣﴾ وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ ﴿٤﴾
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ الْفَلَقِ ﴿١﴾ مِن شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ ﴿٢﴾ وَمِن شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ ﴿٣﴾ وَمِن شَرِّ النَّفَّاثَاتِ فِي الْعُقَدِ ﴿٤﴾ وَمِن شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ ﴿٥﴾
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ النَّاسِ ﴿١﴾ مَلِكِ النَّاسِ ﴿٢﴾ إِلَٰهِ النَّاسِ ﴿٣﴾ مِن شَرِّ الْوَسْوَاسِ الْخَنَّاسِ ﴿٤﴾ الَّذِي يُوَسْوِسُ فِي صُدُورِ النَّاسِ ﴿٥﴾ مِنَ الْجِنَّةِ وَالنَّاسِ ﴿٦﴾
Qul huwa Allahu ahad · Qul a’udhu bi Rabbil-falaq · Qul a’udhu bi Rabbin-nas · Surah Al-Ikhlas (112), Surah Al-Falaq (113) and Surah An-Nas (114).
For your child: “We ask Allah, the One, to keep us safe from every bad thing while we sleep.”
ʿAishah (RA) said that every night the Prophet ﷺ would cup his hands together, blow lightly into them, recite these three surahs, then wipe his hands over as much of his body as he could, starting with his head, face and the front of his body. He did this three times.
For little ones: recite the Quls yourself, blow lightly into your hands and gently wipe over your child, head first. Children feel wrapped up in it. As they learn the surahs, let them do their own, and then do yours for you.
Ayat al-Kursi
Evidence · Qur’an
ٱللَّهُ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ٱلْحَىُّ ٱلْقَيُّومُ ۚ لَا تَأْخُذُهُۥ سِنَةٌۭ وَلَا نَوْمٌۭ ۚ لَّهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ۗ مَن ذَا ٱلَّذِى يَشْفَعُ عِندَهُۥٓ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِۦ ۚ يَعْلَمُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِيهِمْ وَمَا خَلْفَهُمْ ۖ وَلَا يُحِيطُونَ بِشَىْءٍۢ مِّنْ عِلْمِهِۦٓ إِلَّا بِمَا شَآءَ ۚ وَسِعَ كُرْسِيُّهُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ ۖ وَلَا يَـُٔودُهُۥ حِفْظُهُمَا ۚ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَلِىُّ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
“Allah — there is no deity except Him, the Ever-Living, the Sustainer of all existence. Neither drowsiness overtakes Him nor sleep. To Him belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earth. Who is it that can intercede with Him except by His permission? He knows what is before them and what will be after them, and they encompass nothing of His knowledge except what He wills. His Kursi extends over the heavens and the earth, and their preservation tires Him not. And He is the Most High, the Most Great.”
Abu Hurayrah (RA) was told that whoever recites Ayat al-Kursi on going to bed will have a guardian from Allah all night, and Shaytan will not come near him until morning. The Prophet ﷺ confirmed it was true (Sahih al-Bukhari 5010; the full story is in Sahih al-Bukhari 2311).
For your child: “Allah never sleeps, so He looks after us while we do.” That line alone settles a lot of night-time worries.
It’s a long verse, so recite it for your child at first. Our guide to Ayat al-Kursi for kids breaks it into seven small sections for memorising.
The sleeping dua
Evidence · Hadith
بِاسْمِكَ اللَّهُمَّ أَمُوتُ وَأَحْيَا
Bismika Allahumma amutu wa ahya · In Your name, O Allah, I die and I live.
For your child: “Allah, I go to sleep and wake up with Your name.”
The last words of the day. Whisper it together after the story, lights low. In the morning, its partner is the waking dua, Alhamdu lillahil-ladhi ahyana… (Sahih al-Bukhari 6312), so the day begins and ends with Allah.
For older children: two more to grow into
When your child is around seven or older and the core routine feels easy, add one of these.
Evidence · Hadith
بِاسْمِكَ رَبِّي وَضَعْتُ جَنْبِي، وَبِكَ أَرْفَعُهُ، فَإِن أَمْسَكْتَ نَفْسِي فارْحَمْهَا، وَإِنْ أَرْسَلْتَهَا فَاحْفَظْهَا، بِمَا تَحْفَظُ بِهِ عِبَادَكَ الصَّالِحِينَ
Bismika Rabbi wada’tu janbi, wa bika arfa’uh, fa in amsakta nafsi farhamha, wa in arsaltaha fahfazha bima tahfazu bihi ‘ibadakas-salihin · In Your name, my Lord, I lay down my side, and with You I raise it. If You take my soul, have mercy on it, and if You send it back, protect it as You protect Your righteous servants.
For your child: “Allah, I’m lying down with Your name. Look after me tonight.”
Fatimah’s bedtime gift. When Fatimah (RA), the Prophet’s ﷺ daughter, was exhausted from hard work and asked for a helper, he came to her bedside and taught her something “better than a servant”: say Allahu akbar thirty-four times, Subhanallah thirty-three times and Alhamdulillah thirty-three times when going to bed (Sahih al-Bukhari 3113; other narrations give slightly different counts, such as Sahih al-Bukhari 6318). Children love this story, and counting on their fingers is a calming way to fall asleep.
A “my own dua” moment
End with a question: “What do you want to ask Allah for tonight?” A child who talks to Allah in their own words at bedtime is building a real relationship with Him. See teaching kids to make their own dua.
Bad dreams
Night-time fears are part of childhood. The sunnah gives children something to do when they wake from a bad dream, which helps them feel less helpless.
Evidence · Hadith
“A good dream is from Allah, and a bad dream is from Shaytan. So whoever sees something he dislikes should spit without saliva three times to his left and seek refuge with Allah from Shaytan, for it will not harm him.” Narrated by Abu Qatadah (RA).
Another narration adds: “and let him turn over from the side he was sleeping on” (Sahih Muslim 2262).
What to do, step by step
- Comfort first. Hug, hold, speak softly. “You’re safe. I’m here.”
- A light puff to the left, three times. Not real spit, just a soft, dry puff of breath. Children often find this funny, which helps too.
- Seek refuge with Allah, three times. A’udhu billahi minash-shaytanir-rajim, “I seek refuge with Allah from Shaytan, the rejected.”
- Turn over onto the other side.
- Reassure. “The Prophet ﷺ said a bad dream can’t hurt you. Allah is looking after you.” Recite the Quls over them again if they’d like.
When they’re too tired
Some nights, the full routine just isn’t happening. A child is overtired and in tears, you’ve been up since five, or you’re putting three children to bed alone.
On those nights, do the short version:
- The sleeping dua. Ten seconds: Bismika Allahumma amutu wa ahya.
- Or the Quls over them, while they’re already half asleep.
That’s enough. No guilt. A short routine kept every night builds more than a long one that turns bedtime into a battle.
If your child is still a baby or toddler, see our bedtime routine for babies and toddlers. For the full list of everyday duas, see duas for kids: the essential list, and for the morning side of the day, morning and evening adhkar for kids.
Questions parents ask
What dua do kids say before sleeping?
Bismika Allahumma amutu wa ahya: 'In Your name, O Allah, I die and I live' (Sahih al-Bukhari 6324). It's short enough for a three-year-old. Older children can add the three Quls and Ayat al-Kursi.
Should I read Ayat al-Kursi to my child at night?
Many families do. In an authentic hadith, the Prophet ﷺ confirmed that whoever recites Ayat al-Kursi on going to bed has a guardian from Allah through the night (Sahih al-Bukhari 5010). You can recite it over your child until they learn it themselves.
What to do when my child has a nightmare in Islam?
Comfort them first: a hug, a calm voice, a light on if they need it. Then teach the sunnah: a light, dry 'spit' to the left three times, seeking refuge with Allah from Shaytan, and turning over onto the other side (Sahih Muslim 2262). Reassure them that a bad dream can't harm them. If nightmares are frequent or severe, talk to your GP.
Sources
- Sahih al-Bukhari 6324 (sunnah.com)
- Sahih al-Bukhari 6312 (sunnah.com)
- Sahih al-Bukhari 5017 (sunnah.com)
- Sahih al-Bukhari 5010 (sunnah.com)
- Sahih al-Bukhari 2311 (sunnah.com)
- Sahih al-Bukhari 6320 (sunnah.com)
- Sahih al-Bukhari 247 (sunnah.com)
- Sahih al-Bukhari 3113 and 6318 (sunnah.com)
- Sahih al-Bukhari 6995 (sunnah.com)
- Sahih Muslim 2261 (sunnah.com)
- Sahih Muslim 2262 (sunnah.com)
- Surah Al-Baqarah 2:255 (quran.com)
- Hisn al-Muslim, Sa'id ibn Wahf al-Qahtani (hisnmuslim.com)
Written by the Rahmly team from the sources above. Our Reviewers’ sign-off for this guide is still in progress. For rulings about your own family, ask a scholar you trust.